Conclusions: HgCl2 stimulates VEGF and IL-6 release from human mast cells. This phenomenon could disrupt the blood-brain-barrier and permit brain inflammation. As a result, the findings of the present study provide a biological mechanism for how low levels of mercury may contribute to ASD pathogenesis.
Mast Cells
A cell involved in allergic reactions. When stimulated, it releases chemicals like histamine that signal infection and cause inflammation. – Harvard Dictionary of Health Terms